The RESP
Registered Education Savings Plan
A savings account for your children’s education, where governments add grants to what you put in.
The 2026 numbers
- $500
- CESG per child, per year
- $7,200
- Lifetime CESG maximum, per child
- $250
- QESI per child, per year (Québec)
Numbers checked against the official sources on September 29, 2026.
What it’s for
- Getting free money: 20% more on your contributions, from the first dollar.
- Paying for studies after high school: university, college, CEGEP or a trade program.
- Growing those savings tax-sheltered until school starts.
Who it’s for
- Parents, grandparents or anyone close to a child who lives in Canada.
- Lower-income families: the Canada Learning Bond is paid even with no contributions at all.
How it works
CESG: Ottawa adds 20% to your contributions, so $500 a year on the first $2,500 per child, until the end of the year the child turns 17. Lifetime maximum: $7,200.
A missed year can be caught up: up to $1,000 of CESG a year, by contributing $5,000. Modest family income: an extra 20% on the first $500 up to $58,523 of income, 10% up to $117,045.
QESI, Québec only: 10% more, up to $250 a year ($500 with catch-up) and $3,600 for life, paid into the same RESP.
Canada Learning Bond: $500 the first year, then $100 for each eligible year, up to $2,000, for a child born in 2004 or later in a low-income family. No contribution needed: just open an RESP and apply.
In British Columbia, the BCTESG pays $1,200 per child, no contribution needed, if you apply between ages 6 and 9.
An example
You put $2,500 in for one child, in Québec
One year, with no catch-up and no income-based extra.
- Your contribution
- $2,500
- CESG (20%)
- $500
- QESI (10%)
- $250
- Total in the RESP this year
- $3,250
Over the years, the CESG tops out at $7,200 and the QESI at $3,600 per child.
Fictional example, round numbers.
Common mistakes
- Starting late: at 16 and 17, the CESG is only paid if $2,000 went in before the end of the year the child turned 15, or at least $100 a year in 4 years.
- Putting in a big lump sum: above $5,000 in a year, the extra dollars get no grant.
- Not applying for the Canada Learning Bond: it doesn’t arrive on its own.
- Signing up for a plan without reading its terms and fees: some group plans have strict rules.
In Huard & Co
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General information to help you understand, not personalized advice. Rules change: every number links to its official source.
